FXUS62 KCHS 220613 AFDCHS

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Charleston SC 213 AM EDT Wed Apr 22 2026

.WHAT HAS CHANGED...

All sections updated.

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.KEY MESSAGES...

- 1) Above normal temperatures with low afternoon humidity expected through the remainder of the work week.

- 2) A cold front could provide some much needed rainfall across

southeast Georgia and South Carolina this weekend.

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.DISCUSSION...

KEY MESSAGE 1: Above normal temperatures with low afternoon humidity expected through the remainder of the work week.

Surface high pressure will remain centered over the western Atlantic through the rest of the work week. Aloft, a broad H5 trough over the region today will shift east over the Atlantic tonight, with heights rising as a ridge axis ripples over the forecast area on Friday. This pattern should yield a dry and warm pattern across SE GA and SC through the rest of the work week. High temperatures should favor values in the low to mid 80s today, warming to the mid to upper 80s on Friday. The warm afternoon temperatures is expected to support mixing in excess of 8 kft this afternoon and 10 kft on Thursday and Friday. The deep mixing should keep afternoon dewpoints in the 40s, with the lowest values across the I-16 corridor. The dewpoint forecast was constructed of a blend of the NBM deterministic and NBM10 each afternoon. Fortunately, the sfc pattern and warm temperatures should result in a sea breeze each afternoon and evening, providing some late day humidity recovery. Winds are forecast to remain between 10-15 mph during the daylight hours, gusts possible after the sea breeze. Given very dry fuels and low relative humidity, fire danger will remain the primary concern each afternoon through Friday.

KEY MESSAGE 2: A cold front could provide some much needed rainfall across southeast Georgia and South Carolina this weekend.

Medium range guidance indicates that a H5 shortwave is forecast to ripple over the Southeast U.S. on Saturday. At the sfc, a cold front is expected to approach from the west, stretching across the Fall Line of the Carolinas and Georgia by the afternoon. As a sea breeze develops Saturday afternoon, increasing moisture convergence and weak instability may support isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms Saturday afternoon. The coverage of convection is expected to peak Saturday evening with the passage of the short wave and sfc cold front. ECMWF and GFS AI models indicates that rainfall may remain into Sunday as a area of low pressure develops along the front over the coastal waters. Rainfall this weekend does not look heavy, in fact, NBM indicates just a 30% of a half inch during the peak 24 hr rainfall. However, any rainfall will be beneficial as a severe to exceptional drought continues across SE GA and SC.

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.AVIATION /06Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/...

VFR will dominate at KCHS/KJZI through the 06Z TAF period. Some patchy ground fog will be possible at both sites early this morning, with the greater chances at KCHS. No impacts are anticipated from the ground fog.

KSAV could see some temporary restrictions due to fog early this morning, with some reductions in visibility possible. Any fog that does develop will be quick to dissipate with daybreak. Prevailing VFR thereafter.

Extended Aviation Outlook: VFR conditions will prevail through Friday with a sea breeze likely to occur each afternoon. A few showers and/or thunderstorms could impact the terminals late Saturday.

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.MARINE...

High pressure centered across the Mid-Atlantic will slowly shift south with a weakening cold front during the next few days, favoring a southerly flow across local waters for much of the week. Wind speeds should generally remain around 10-15 kt or less with some slight enhancement along the land/sea interface where a daily sea breeze develops, then shifts inland. A few showers and thunderstorms could arrive this weekend.

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.CHS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...

GA...None. SC...None. MARINE...None.

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CPM/NED